In the past, in the home decoration, the purchase of lamps is also an important part. Facing the market, the total number of lamps and lanterns in the market is dazzling. What are the lighting brands?
1, according to the needs of the purchase of each family's cultural level, hobbies, occupations, social objects, economic strength, so their choice of room decoration and lighting fixtures also have different styles due to different actual conditions. However, the purpose of decoration is basically the same, that is, it is economical, practical, elegant, easy to operate, safe and reliable. For this reason, when choosing to purchase lamps and implement lighting fixtures, the following aspects must be handled.
(1) The relationship between general lighting and local lighting People are accustomed to a "main body lamp" for general lighting in a room, mostly with a chandelier or ceiling lamp installed in the center of the room. In addition, wall lights, table lamps, floor lamps, etc. are set as "auxiliary lights" for local or auxiliary lighting. The so-called "main body lamp" and "auxiliary lamp" are relatively speaking, and under certain conditions, the function will also be replaced. For example, if the height of the room is less than 2.5M and the area is not large, it is not advisable to set up a multi-layered lamp. It is especially not suitable to have a large chandelier. You can use the beautiful wall lamp with one or two beautiful lights to play the role of general lighting and decoration. Study at night, work with table lamps, translucent plastic for the lampshade, and diffuse light for the upper part to meet the needs of lighting.
(2) The principle of determining the style of the cloth Lights Because of the level of culture, hobbies, age, and occupation, the style of the cloth is different. Therefore, it is necessary to set the lighting fixtures from the actual situation, and according to personal preferences, to obtain the specific style and effect of the lighting.
(3) Requirements for lighting in different occupations: People who are engaged in mental work generally love quiet, like reading books, designing drawings, researching information, etc. They need diversified lighting fixtures, desk lamps are easy to work, floor lamps can help reading, bedside The lights are used to read newspaper information.
2, according to age selection to buy different age levels of lighting requirements: due to age differences, they also have different standards for lighting requirements:
(1) The elderly The living habits of the elderly are simple and quiet, and the color and shape of the lamps used must set off the elegance and elegance of the elderly. The main body lamp can be combined with a palace lantern chandelier or a ceiling lamp. In order to facilitate the elderly to get up at night, a low-illumination long lamp can be placed at the bedside.
(2) Middle-aged middle-aged people are the leader of the family, and they are also the pillars of their careers. The cloth lamp should not only reflect the individuality, but also reflect the style of the subject, such as the use of a spiral arm lamp or a floor lamp to facilitate learning.
(3) Young people Young people should highlight new, strange and special lighting fixtures. The main body light should show its personality, the shape is creative and the color is bright. The wall lamp requires love as the theme in the shape, and the light source requires warmth and romance (especially girls).
(4) Children's children's lighting is best to be unpredictable, highlighting a strange, increasing the imagination of children, which is conducive to intellectual development. Lighting style, color, not only to reflect the child's interest, but also to help children grow up healthily. The main body lamp is designed to be simple and clear. The simple chandelier or ceiling lamp can be used. The light on the desktop for work should be bright. The animal-shaped table lamp can be used, but the illumination should be ensured. Because the child is curious and active, the lighting is absolutely safe and reliable. .
3, according to household use to buy (1) foyer, lobby, corridor lighting foyer, lobby, corridor is a must-have place in the past, is the first impression into the room, is also reflected in the overall level of interior decoration, the general foyer , the lobby, corridor lighting fixtures generally use small spherical lights, flat round or square ceiling lamps, the size, size, size should be matched with the living room. Spotlights are sometimes also installed at the door. Halls, corridors with lights should be different from other rooms, the second, and the lobby is the lobby of public buildings, its lighting is very important, lighting fixtures are often one of the iconic decorations, should be decorated with grandeur, luxury and exquisite .
(2) Living room lighting The living room has a large living room and home living room. The large living room is mainly composed of mixed cloth lamps, which reflects the luxurious and exquisite national style. We will not give a detailed introduction here. We will use the living room lighting for explanation. For the reader's reference. The living room is the central area for family members' activities, and it is also a place for guests and relatives. The lighting can't be sloppy and must be carefully designed. The ideal design is that the number and brightness of the lighting fixtures are adjustable, so that the family style is fully displayed.
Generally, the combination of general illumination and local illumination is adopted, that is, one main lamp and other auxiliary illumination lamps. Such as: wall lamps, downlights, spotlights, etc. As far as the main lighting is concerned, if the living room floor height is around 3M, it is advisable to use a mid-range luxury chandelier; if the floor height is below 2.5M, it is advisable to use a mid-range decorative ceiling lamp or no main lamp; if the floor height is more than 3.5M, the living room It is possible to use a chandelier or a ceiling lamp with a high grade and a slightly larger size.
(3) Bedroom lighting The main function of the bedroom is rest, but not a single sleeping area. In most families, the bedroom is also a place for makeup and storage, and it is also a short break after labor. To make the bedroom more versatile, the lighting must be carefully designed. The choice of lighting style and color should be based on creating a quiet and warm atmosphere. If you want to create a romantic or charming little world, you should use soft and beautiful lighting. The lighting method is suitable for indirect or diffuse. Indirect lighting for indoor use, the color of the ceiling should be light, and the effect of reflecting light is good. If the small low wattage spotlight is used for lighting, the ceiling should be dark, which can create a romantic and soft atmosphere.
(4) Kitchen lighting Kitchen lighting requires high brightness, because lighting is also important for the appearance of food, it can affect people's appetite; because people spend a long time in the kitchen, the lighting should be pleasant and attractive This will increase the enthusiasm for making food. In general kitchen lighting, an embedded or semi-embedded astigmatism ceiling lamp is placed above the console, and the mask is embedded in transparent glass or transparent plastic, so that the ceiling is simple and reduces the trouble caused by dust and oil. A range hood is generally arranged above the cooktop, and a hidden small incandescent lamp is arranged inside the hood for illumination of the cooktop. If the kitchen doubles as a dining room, a single-single fire lift or single-layer multi-fork chandelier can be placed above the dining table. The light source should be a warm incandescent lamp, and it is not suitable to use a cool fluorescent lamp.
Principles of purchasing home lighting fixtures 1. Simple principle Lighting fixtures should play a finishing touch in the room. Overly complicated shapes and overly complicated colors are not suitable for designing simple rooms. Of course, the most important thing is to match your home decoration. Now you are promoting harmony! There is a corresponding lighting engineering designer, you can better give your new home a design. Allows you to save time and good home lighting effects.
2, the principle of convenience Most people have experienced the replacement of xī dome light bulbs: step on the table, step on the chair, head 90 degrees, raise your arms over head to 2.5 meters high or even higher ceiling. When choosing a luminaire, it is important to consider replacing the lamp.
3, energy-saving principle Energy-saving light bulbs, electricity, lighting, and will not emit too much heat, suitable for multi-head lamps. Energy-saving bulbs are mostly standard screws, and chandeliers come in two sizes, one is standard and can use energy-saving bulbs; the other is non-standard, and energy-saving bulbs cannot be used. Be careful when choosing: Spotlights are mostly non-energy-saving products. The future trend is LED light source.
4, safety principles must choose the lamps of the regular manufacturers. Regular products are marked with total load. Depending on the total load, it is possible to determine how many wattages to use, especially for multi-head chandeliers, ie: number of heads × watts per bulb = total load. In addition, the bathroom and kitchen with large moisture should use waterproof lamps.
5, functional principles Different styles of lighting, the use of different styles, lighting fixtures. Bright and rich lamps should be used in the living room; the bedroom should be equipped with lamps that make people feel glaring when they are sleeping; children's rooms should use lamps with gorgeous colors and rich styles; toilets should use simple waterproof lamps; kitchen should Choose lamps that are easy to clean; some places that require special performance can also choose spotlights.
6. Coordination principle A home lighting is the main brand lighting fixture. The product is designed with fashion, energy saving and environmental protection as the design concept. The decorative lighting and the overall style of the room should be coordinated, and the various lamps in the same room should maintain color coordination or Style coordination. Rectangular balconies such as wooden walls, wooden cabinets and wooden roofs are suitable for rectangular wooden lamps; rectangular halls with wrought iron tables and iron-tube glass dining tables and chairs, suitable for chandeliers with rectangular iron pipes; The bedroom with golden spotlights is suitable for lamps with golden decorations.
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