The Shanghai Survey Team of the National Bureau of Statistics recently conducted a special energy-saving survey on 1,000 urban households in Shanghai. The survey report that the reporter got yesterday showed that the city’s electricity consumption has doubled in the past ten years, and the energy consumption of young families and high-income families has been at the forefront. At the same time, the awareness of energy conservation among citizens has been greatly improved, and 90% of households have used energy-saving lamps.
Small households use nearly 600 degrees of electricity
The improvement of living standards has promoted the upgrading of household energy. The per capita living electricity consumption of Shanghai's citizens has doubled in ten years. Last year, the average annual electricity consumption was close to 600 degrees.
Where is the new power used? According to the survey, the per capita housing area of ​​the city is 1.8 times that of 10 years ago, which has led to a rapid increase in energy consumption for heating, ventilation, air conditioning and lighting. At the same time, household appliances have shown a diversified and popularized development trend, causing household electricity consumption to continue to grow. As of the end of last year, every 100 households in the city had 175 air conditioners, 179 TV sets and 104 refrigerators. The ownership of audio, computers, microwave ovens, dishwashers and other products has also increased significantly.
Comments: Economic development drives the improvement of living standards, and the improvement of living standards has also promoted the growth of energy consumption. Such growth is inevitable. The key is how to match energy consumption growth with environmental carrying capacity.
Youth household energy consumption ranks first
In terms of age group, among the three groups of young families (below 35 years old), middle-aged families (35-55 years old) and elderly families (over 55 years old), young families have the highest energy consumption.
In the first half of this year, the per capita water and electricity fuel expenditure of young families was 325 yuan, of which the electricity consumption in life was significantly higher than that of the other two age groups. Young people demand more convenient life and better quality. Therefore, the popularity and utilization rate of various household appliances in the family are relatively high. At the same time, the per capita water and electricity fuel expenditure of the elderly households was 310 yuan, ranking second; the per capita water and electricity fuel expenditure of middle-aged families was 298 yuan, ranking the last. This is mainly due to the fact that the elderly live longer, the frequency of use of water, electricity and fuel is high, while the middle-aged family spends less time at home, and the use of energy-saving household appliances is also more common.
Comments: The difference in energy use of households in three different age groups is closely related to their living habits. How to optimize consumption habits and improve energy efficiency is worth thinking about.
High-income households have high energy consumption
In the first half of the year, the per capita water and electricity fuel expenditure of urban households in this city was 304 yuan, the per capita water consumption was 26 cubic meters, the per capita electricity consumption was 263 degrees, and the per capita pipeline gas consumption was 77 cubic meters.
High-income households consume far more energy than low-income households. Among the respondents, households with the top 20% (high-income households) earned 389 yuan per capita of hydropower fuel, which is 1.6 times that of households with 20% (low-income households) after income. The per capita water consumption of high-income households is 31 cubic meters, the electricity consumption is 192 degrees, and the pipeline gas consumption is 93 cubic meters, which is 1.4 times, 1.8 times and 1.5 times that of low-income households, respectively. In addition, at the end of June, there were 28 cars in every 100 high-income families in the city, so there are more car-related energy expenditures for high-income families.
Comments: Household spending power and consumer demand are related to income levels. Advocating energy conservation and consumption reduction and encouraging healthy consumption are not contradictory. The key is to find a balance between the two.
“No energy saving†family is only 1.1%
The improvement of Shanghai citizens' awareness of energy conservation has been further supported in this investigation. As one of the important measures for household energy conservation, the promotion of energy-saving products has achieved initial success. 79.2% of respondents are consciously purchasing energy-saving home appliances. The number of households with energy-saving lamps in Shanghai has reached 89.9%.
The survey shows that only 1.1% of households never take energy-saving measures. 92.6% of the households have turned off the lights, 83.8% have done less air conditioning or adjust the air conditioning temperature to moderate, 88.9% have paid attention to water conservation, 44.9% do not let computers, TV and other electrical appliances remain in standby for a long time. 98.5% of the respondents believe that it is necessary to save energy in daily life, and only 1.5% think that it is “indifferent or unnecessaryâ€.
Comments: To fully tap the potential of household energy conservation, the key is to change the public from passive energy saving to active energy saving. In order to let energy-saving products enter thousands of households faster, we must work hard to develop products with good energy-saving effect, high cost performance and novel style.
NVC lighting and GE cooperation is just the beginning of expansion. Guangxi lighting integrated development dealers make new breakthroughs. Zhejiang free distribution of energy-saving lamps. Public welfare activities are worth promoting. Eye protection is not a big deal to be cautious (figure). Semiconductor lighting has triggered the third revolution in lighting. China Consumers Association energy-saving lamp sample technical test and comparison results
1
Small households use nearly 600 degrees of electricity
The improvement of living standards has promoted the upgrading of household energy. The per capita living electricity consumption of Shanghai's citizens has doubled in ten years. Last year, the average annual electricity consumption was close to 600 degrees.
Where is the new power used? According to the survey, the per capita housing area of ​​the city is 1.8 times that of 10 years ago, which has led to a rapid increase in energy consumption for heating, ventilation, air conditioning and lighting. At the same time, household appliances have shown a diversified and popularized development trend, causing household electricity consumption to continue to grow. As of the end of last year, every 100 households in the city had 175 air conditioners, 179 TV sets and 104 refrigerators. The ownership of audio, computers, microwave ovens, dishwashers and other products has also increased significantly.
Comments: Economic development drives the improvement of living standards, and the improvement of living standards has also promoted the growth of energy consumption. Such growth is inevitable. The key is how to match energy consumption growth with environmental carrying capacity.
Youth household energy consumption ranks first
In terms of age group, among the three groups of young families (below 35 years old), middle-aged families (35-55 years old) and elderly families (over 55 years old), young families have the highest energy consumption.
In the first half of this year, the per capita water and electricity fuel expenditure of young families was 325 yuan, of which the electricity consumption in life was significantly higher than that of the other two age groups. Young people demand more convenient life and better quality. Therefore, the popularity and utilization rate of various household appliances in the family are relatively high. At the same time, the per capita water and electricity fuel expenditure of the elderly households was 310 yuan, ranking second; the per capita water and electricity fuel expenditure of middle-aged families was 298 yuan, ranking the last. This is mainly due to the fact that the elderly live longer, the frequency of use of water, electricity and fuel is high, while the middle-aged family spends less time at home, and the use of energy-saving household appliances is also more common.
Comments: The difference in energy use of households in three different age groups is closely related to their living habits. How to optimize consumption habits and improve energy efficiency is worth thinking about.
High-income households have high energy consumption
In the first half of the year, the per capita water and electricity fuel expenditure of urban households in this city was 304 yuan, the per capita water consumption was 26 cubic meters, the per capita electricity consumption was 263 degrees, and the per capita pipeline gas consumption was 77 cubic meters.
High-income households consume far more energy than low-income households. Among the respondents, households with the top 20% (high-income households) earned 389 yuan per capita of hydropower fuel, which is 1.6 times that of households with 20% (low-income households) after income. The per capita water consumption of high-income households is 31 cubic meters, the electricity consumption is 192 degrees, and the pipeline gas consumption is 93 cubic meters, which is 1.4 times, 1.8 times and 1.5 times that of low-income households, respectively. In addition, at the end of June, there were 28 cars in every 100 high-income families in the city, so there are more car-related energy expenditures for high-income families.
Comments: Household spending power and consumer demand are related to income levels. Advocating energy conservation and consumption reduction and encouraging healthy consumption are not contradictory. The key is to find a balance between the two.
“No energy saving†family is only 1.1%
The improvement of Shanghai citizens' awareness of energy conservation has been further supported in this investigation. As one of the important measures for household energy conservation, the promotion of energy-saving products has achieved initial success. 79.2% of respondents are consciously purchasing energy-saving home appliances. The number of households with energy-saving lamps in Shanghai has reached 89.9%.
The survey shows that only 1.1% of households never take energy-saving measures. 92.6% of the households have turned off the lights, 83.8% have done less air conditioning or adjust the air conditioning temperature to moderate, 88.9% have paid attention to water conservation, 44.9% do not let computers, TV and other electrical appliances remain in standby for a long time. 98.5% of the respondents believe that it is necessary to save energy in daily life, and only 1.5% think that it is “indifferent or unnecessaryâ€.
Comments: To fully tap the potential of household energy conservation, the key is to change the public from passive energy saving to active energy saving. In order to let energy-saving products enter thousands of households faster, we must work hard to develop products with good energy-saving effect, high cost performance and novel style.
NVC lighting and GE cooperation is just the beginning of expansion. Guangxi lighting integrated development dealers make new breakthroughs. Zhejiang free distribution of energy-saving lamps. Public welfare activities are worth promoting. Eye protection is not a big deal to be cautious (figure). Semiconductor lighting has triggered the third revolution in lighting. China Consumers Association energy-saving lamp sample technical test and comparison results
1
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